MD

Maryland Notary Requirements

Complete compliance guide for notaries in Maryland. Commission terms, fee schedules, authorized services, and regulatory requirements.

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Quick Facts

Commission Term

4 years

Bond

Not required

Application Fee

$25

Issuing Authority

Appointed by: Governor of Maryland (on approval of State Senator from applicant's senatorial district); Administered by: Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Public Division

Journal

Required

Fee Caps

Yes

What makes Maryland distinctive

  • Maryland does not permit remote online notarization (RON), unlike the majority of states that have authorized it.
  • Maryland does not require a notary bond, unlike the 28 states that do.
  • Maryland requires a notary journal for every official act — only 17 of 50 states do.

Authorized Services

Core Services

Free Tier
Acknowledgment
Authorized
Jurat
Authorized
Oath / Affirmation
Authorized
Affidavit
Authorized
Deposition
Authorized
Protest
Authorized
Copy Certification
Authorized
Bills in Chancery
Not authorized
Witnessing
Authorized
Safe Deposit Box
Not authorized

Advanced Services

Pro Tier
Remote Online Notarization
Authorized
Marriage Solemnization
Not authorized
eNotarization
Authorized
Electronic Copy Cert.
Authorized

Identity Verification Methods

  • Personal Knowledge
  • Government-Issued ID
  • Credible Witness

Remote Online Notarization (RON)

RON Not Available

Maryland does not currently authorize remote online notarization.

Key Considerations

  • Senatorial Approval Process - UNIQUE: Notary applications must be approved by State Senator from applicant's senatorial district before Governor appointment
  • Two-Step Commissioning with Strict Deadline - Must appear IN PERSON at Circuit Court Clerk within 30 days to take oath; failure = automatic revocation
  • No Surety Bond for Traditional Notaries - Unlike most states, MD does NOT require bond for traditional notaries; RON notaries DO require $25,000 bond
  • 'Fair Register' Terminology - Maryland historically used 'fair register' instead of 'journal'; term still in use alongside 'journal'
  • Very Limited Copy Certification Authority - MD notaries can ONLY certify copies of their own journal entries; cannot certify most other documents

Regulatory Authority

Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Division

Visit official website

Statutory Authority

Primary sources backing this guide. Refer to your state's current statutes for the authoritative text.

MD Code, State Government Article, Title 18

Notarial Acts

MD Code § 18-101 et seq.

Notaries Public (Subtitle 1 - traditional framework, pre-October 1, 2020)

MD Code § 18-201 et seq.

Revised Uniform Law on Notarial Acts (RULONA) - applies to acts performed on/after October 1, 2020

MD Code § 18-102

Qualifications; Instruction and Examination

MD Code § 18-103

Application; term; renewal, revocation, reinstatement; fees; and forms

MD Code § 18-107

Notary fees and travel expenses

MD Code § 18-108

Seal requirements (Subtitle 1)

MD Code § 18-111

Limits on taking acknowledgments or protests

MD Code § 18-203

Performance of notarial act

MD Code § 18-206

Personal knowledge standards

MD Code § 18-214

Performance of act using communication technology for remotely located individual (RON)

MD Code § 18-216

Seal requirements (RULONA)

MD Code § 18-219

Journal requirements (RULONA)

MD Code § 18-223

Electronic notarizations

MD Code § 18-224

Restrictions on authority conferred by commission

MD Code § 2-406

Marriage solemnization (notaries NOT authorized)

COMAR Title 01, Subtitle 02, Chapter 01.02.08

Remote Notary Regulations

COMAR 01.02.08.02

Charges and fees

COMAR 01.02.08.07

Obligations of notaries public who perform remote notarial acts

Senate Bill 678 (2019)

Permanent RON authorization - signed May 2019, effective October 2020

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is a notary commission valid in Maryland?

A Maryland notary public commission is valid for 4 years from the date of issue. Renewal requires reapplying through the Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Division before the term expires.

How much does it cost to apply to be a notary in Maryland?

Maryland charges $25 as the application fee to the Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Division. Additional costs may include the surety bond, official seal or stamp, and required journal.

Does Maryland require a notary bond?

No. Maryland does not require a surety bond as part of the notary commission. Errors and omissions (E&O) insurance is optional and may still be advisable for protection against personal liability.

Is a notary journal required in Maryland?

Yes. Maryland requires a notary journal for every official act. The journal is a permanent record subject to inspection by the Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Division and must be retained for the period specified in state law.

Is a notary seal or stamp required in Maryland?

Yes. Maryland notaries must affix an official seal or stamp to every notarial act they perform. The seal must be obtained from an authorized vendor and meet the format requirements set by the Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Division.

Can Maryland notaries perform remote online notarizations?

No. Maryland does not currently authorize remote online notarization. In-person notarization remains the only recognized method, though state law in this area changes rapidly — verify with the Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Division before declining a remote request.

What identity verification methods can Maryland notaries use?

Maryland notaries may verify a signer's identity using the following methods: Personal Knowledge, Government-Issued ID, and Credible Witness. Each method has its own evidentiary weight — government-issued photo ID is the most common.

Does Maryland cap notary fees?

Yes. Maryland sets statutory maximum fees per notarial act. Charging more than the cap is a violation and may result in commission discipline. $8 per signature on original or first copy of record; $4 per signature on each additional copy of same record (increased from $6/$4 effective Jan 22, 2024); $30 per remote notarial act (increased from $25 effective Jan 22, 2024); Photocopies/reproductions: not more than $2 per copy; Travel expenses: prevailing IRS mileage rate + travel fee not exceeding $5; Journal certification: $6 for certifying copy of record in notary's journal; Fees are MAXIMUM amounts; notary not required to charge; may not charge more than statutory maximum

Who regulates notaries in Maryland?

Maryland notaries are commissioned and regulated by the Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Division. Application, renewal, and disciplinary processes are administered through their official website.

Does Maryland authorize in-person electronic notarization (eNotarization)?

Yes. Maryland authorizes in-person electronic notarization, where the signer is physically present but the document and signature are electronic. This is distinct from remote online notarization (RON), which uses live video for an out-of-state signer.

What notarial acts can Maryland notaries perform?

Maryland notaries are authorized to perform 11 of the 14 canonical notarial acts tracked in this guide, including Acknowledgment, Jurat, Oath / Affirmation, and Affidavit. See the Authorized Services section above for the full list.

Ready to Become a Notary in Maryland?

Start your application through the Maryland Secretary of State - Notary Division.

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