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California Notary Requirements

Complete compliance guide for notaries in California. Commission terms, fee schedules, authorized services, and regulatory requirements.

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Quick Facts

Commission Term

4 years

Bond

$15,000

Application Fee

$40

Issuing Authority

California Secretary of State

Journal

Required

Fee Caps

Yes

What makes California distinctive

  • California permits remote online notarization (RON), joining 29 other states that allow notarization over live video.
  • California requires a notary journal for every official act — only 17 of 50 states do.

Authorized Services

Core Services

Free Tier
Acknowledgment
Authorized
Jurat
Authorized
Oath / Affirmation
Authorized
Affidavit
Authorized
Deposition
Authorized
Protest
Authorized
Copy Certification
Authorized
Bills in Chancery
Not authorized
Witnessing
Authorized
Safe Deposit Box
Not authorized

Advanced Services

Pro Tier
Remote Online Notarization
Authorized
Marriage Solemnization
Authorized
eNotarization
Authorized
Electronic Copy Cert.
Authorized

Identity Verification Methods

  • Government-Issued ID
  • Credible Witness

Remote Online Notarization (RON)

RON Available

California authorizes remote online notarization. Additional requirements may apply.

Key Considerations

  • California is the 44th state to authorize RON (SB 696, September 2023)
  • RON not yet operational for CA notaries - expected by 2030
  • CA residents can use RON from out-of-state notaries
  • Personal knowledge PROHIBITED for identity verification (unique to California)
  • Thumbprint required for real estate documents and powers of attorney

Regulatory Authority

California Secretary of State - Notary Public Section

Visit official website

Statutory Authority

Primary sources backing this guide. Refer to your state's current statutes for the authoritative text.

CA Gov Code § 8200-8230

Notaries Public - General Provisions

Primary statutory authority for California notaries

CA Gov Code § 8202

Jurat Certificate Form

Statutory form and requirements for jurat certificates

CA Gov Code § 8205

Powers of Notaries Public

Defines scope of authority including protests, copy certifications, electronic records

CA Gov Code § 8206

Journal Requirements

Mandatory journal requirements including thumbprint for real estate documents

CA Civ Code § 1189

Acknowledgment Certificate Form

Statutory form for acknowledgment certificates with mandatory disclaimer

CA Civ Code § 1181.1

Remote Online Notarization

RON authorization and framework (not yet operational)

SB 696

Online Notarization Act

Legislation authorizing remote online notarization (signed 2023)

AB 1102

Marriage Solemnization Course Requirement

Requires 6-hour course for notaries seeking marriage solemnization approval

CA Prob Code § 4307

Power of Attorney Copy Certification

Authority for notaries to certify copies of powers of attorney

Frequently Asked Questions

How long is a notary commission valid in California?

A California notary public commission is valid for 4 years from the date of issue. Renewal requires reapplying through the California Secretary of State - Notary Public Section before the term expires.

How much does it cost to apply to be a notary in California?

California charges $40 as the application fee to the California Secretary of State - Notary Public Section. Additional costs may include the surety bond, official seal or stamp, and required journal.

Does California require a notary bond?

Yes. California requires a notary surety bond of $15,000. The bond protects the public against errors or misconduct by the notary; it is purchased from a licensed surety company, not the state.

Is a notary journal required in California?

Yes. California requires a notary journal for every official act. The journal is a permanent record subject to inspection by the California Secretary of State - Notary Public Section and must be retained for the period specified in state law.

Is a notary seal or stamp required in California?

Yes. California notaries must affix an official seal or stamp to every notarial act they perform. The seal must be obtained from an authorized vendor and meet the format requirements set by the California Secretary of State - Notary Public Section.

Can California notaries perform remote online notarizations?

Yes. California authorizes remote online notarization (RON), allowing a notary to notarize documents over live video with an out-of-state signer. RON typically requires additional registration, an approved technology platform, and identity-proofing via knowledge-based authentication or credential analysis.

What identity verification methods can California notaries use?

California notaries may verify a signer's identity using the following methods: Government-Issued ID and Credible Witness. Each method has its own evidentiary weight — government-issued photo ID is the most common.

Does California cap notary fees?

Yes. California sets statutory maximum fees per notarial act. Charging more than the cap is a violation and may result in commission discipline. Statutory maximum fees apply; charging more than prescribed fees is prohibited

Who regulates notaries in California?

California notaries are commissioned and regulated by the California Secretary of State - Notary Public Section. Application, renewal, and disciplinary processes are administered through their official website.

Can California notaries solemnize marriages?

Yes. California is one of a small number of states that authorize notaries public to solemnize marriages. The exact ceremony format and recordkeeping requirements are governed by both notary law and family law in the state — consult both before officiating.

Does California authorize in-person electronic notarization (eNotarization)?

Yes. California authorizes in-person electronic notarization, where the signer is physically present but the document and signature are electronic. This is distinct from remote online notarization (RON), which uses live video for an out-of-state signer.

What notarial acts can California notaries perform?

California notaries are authorized to perform 12 of the 14 canonical notarial acts tracked in this guide, including Acknowledgment, Jurat, Oath / Affirmation, and Affidavit. See the Authorized Services section above for the full list.

Ready to Become a Notary in California?

Start your application through the California Secretary of State - Notary Public Section.

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